{"id":6015,"date":"2024-08-19T07:50:45","date_gmt":"2024-08-19T07:50:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cnvgroup.com.vn\/english-in-technical-drawing\/"},"modified":"2024-08-19T07:50:52","modified_gmt":"2024-08-19T07:50:52","slug":"english-in-technical-drawing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/cnvgroup.vn\/en\/english-in-technical-drawing\/","title":{"rendered":"English in Technical Drawing"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Source: Collecting<\/em><\/p>\n\n

Currently, Vietnam is one of the countries opening its economy to welcome waves of strong foreign investment. Therefore, the need for labor resources, in addition to good professional qualifications, also requires communication skills with investors from other countries, and English is one of the most popular languages. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n

For the industrial construction industry, finding construction companies with a team of highly specialized engineers in calculating structures for large projects is not a big problem, but translating the words Technical language when submitted to foreign investors causes many companies headaches? Sometimes construction companies have to pay fees to translation units, translating documents, contracts, and even technical drawings, not to mention the times when the translation is inaccurate, making the unit confused when explaining. with investors? That is truly the concern of many Vietnamese construction companies in general and Vietnamese construction engineers in particular when English becomes a barrier to their success. <\/p>\n\n

Once a unit with the above concerns, CNV Group is fortunate to have some experience working with foreign investors. Hopefully the shares below can support the need to find and equip engineers with tools to make the career story a little less difficult. <\/p>\n\n

DRAWING VOCABULARY<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

B\u1ea3n v\u1ebd k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt<\/td>Technical drawing<\/td><\/tr>
B\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf<\/td>Design drawing<\/td><\/tr>
B\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi c\u00f4ng<\/td>Construction drawing<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>
Regardless of the name, the above drawings belong to one set of design drawings<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

STANDARD VOCABULARY<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

K\u00fd hi\u1ec7u<\/td>Symbol<\/td><\/tr>
Quy c\u00e1ch<\/td>Description<\/td><\/tr>
V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u<\/td>Material<\/td><\/tr>
K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc<\/td>Size<\/td><\/tr>
S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/td>Quantity<\/td><\/tr>
T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7<\/td>Scale<\/td><\/tr>
Tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t<\/td>Approval<\/td><\/tr>
M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh<\/td>Issue for<\/td><\/tr>
Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u01a1 s\u1edf<\/td>Preliminary<\/td><\/tr>
Hi\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9nh<\/td>Revision<\/td><\/tr>
Ho\u00e0n c\u00f4ng<\/td>Completion\/ As built<\/td><\/tr>
Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n<\/td>Standard<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n

VOCABULARY USED IN DRAWING LANGUAGE<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

\u066d\u066d\u066d Steel structure<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n

Di\u1ec1m<\/td>Flashing<\/td><\/tr>
Di\u1ec1m ch\u1ec9 ch\u00e2n t\u00f4n<\/td>Steel endwall flashing<\/td><\/tr>
Di\u1ec1m \u00fap n\u00f3c<\/td>Roof flasing<\/td><\/tr>
Di\u1ec1m \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ed3i<\/td>Gable flashing<\/td><\/tr>
Di\u1ec1m canopy \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ed3i<\/td>Canopy gable flasing<\/td><\/tr>
M\u00e1ng x\u1ed1i<\/td>Gutter<\/td><\/tr>
Ph\u1ec5u thu n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/td>Floor gully<\/td><\/tr>
Khung<\/td>Frame<\/td><\/tr>
X\u00e0 g\u1ed3<\/td>Purlin<\/td><\/tr>
Khung x\u00e0 g\u1ed3<\/td>Purlin frame<\/td><\/tr>
X\u00e0 g\u1ed3 v\u00e1ch<\/td>Wall purlin<\/td><\/tr>
X\u00e0 g\u1ed3 m\u00e1i<\/td>Roof purlin<\/td><\/tr>
X\u00e0 g\u1ed3 th\u00e9p c\u00e1n ngu\u1ed9i<\/td>Cold rolled purlin<\/td><\/tr>
Th\u00e9p c\u00e1n ngu\u1ed9i<\/td>Cold rolled steel<\/td><\/tr>
Th\u00e9p c\u00e1n n\u00f3ng<\/td>Hot rolled steel<\/td><\/tr>
Th\u00e9p t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p<\/td>Build-up steel<\/td><\/tr>
La \u0111\u1ee1<\/td>Support<\/td><\/tr>
C\u1ecdc<\/td>Pile<\/td><\/tr>
D\u1ea7m<\/td>Beam<\/td><\/tr>
C\u00e1nh d\u1ea7m<\/td>Flange<\/td><\/tr>
B\u1ee5ng d\u1ea7m<\/td>Web<\/td><\/tr>
Thanh<\/td>Bar<\/td><\/tr>
C\u1eeda th\u00f4ng th\u1ee7y<\/td>Clearance door<\/td><\/tr>
C\u1eeda cu\u1ed1n<\/td>Rolling door<\/td><\/tr>
Khung th\u00e9p<\/td>Steel structure<\/td><\/tr>
C\u1ea5u ki\u1ec7n th\u00e9p<\/td>Steel component<\/td><\/tr>
M\u1ed1i n\u1ed1i<\/td>Technical stop<\/td><\/tr>
K\u1ebft c\u1ea5u ch\u1ecbu l\u1ef1c<\/td>Bearing structure<\/td><\/tr>
K\u00e8o<\/td>Rafter<\/td><\/tr>
V\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec7m<\/td>Ring<\/td><\/tr>
Gi\u1eb1ng t\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td>Bracing wall beam<\/td><\/tr>
Lam gi\u00f3<\/td>Louver<\/td><\/tr>
C\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t<\/td>Thermal insulation<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n

\u066d\u066d\u066dConstruction structure<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n

B\u00ea t\u00f4ng<\/td>Concrete<\/td><\/tr>
B\u00ea t\u00f4ng x\u1ed1p<\/td>Gas concrete<\/td><\/tr>
B\u00ea t\u00f4ng th\u1ee7y tinh<\/td>Glass concrete<\/td><\/tr>
C\u1ecdc<\/td>Pile<\/td><\/tr>
C\u1ecdc nh\u1ed3i<\/td>Bored pile<\/td><\/tr>
C\u1ecdc \u00e9p<\/td>Driven pile<\/td><\/tr>
\u0110\u00e0i c\u1ecdc<\/td>Pile cap<\/td><\/tr>
D\u1ea7m ch\u00ednh<\/td>Girder<\/td><\/tr>
\u0110\u00e0 ki\u1ec1ng<\/td>Ground beam<\/td><\/tr>
M\u00f3ng<\/td>Foundation\/ footing<\/td><\/tr>
L\u00f3t<\/td>Clean<\/td><\/tr>
M\u00f3ng l\u00f3t<\/td>Cleaning foundation<\/td><\/tr>
Ram d\u1ed1c<\/td>Ramp<\/td><\/tr>
C\u1ed9t<\/td>Column<\/td><\/tr>
C\u1ed5 c\u1ed9t<\/td>Stump, Pedestal<\/td><\/tr>
C\u1ed1t \u0111ai<\/td>Hook, stirrup, tie<\/td><\/tr>
C\u1ed1t th\u00e9p<\/td>Rebar<\/td><\/tr>
Th\u00e9p gia c\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td>Reinforce rebar<\/td><\/tr>
B\u1ea3n s\u00e0n<\/td>Slab<\/td><\/tr>
C\u1ea7u thang<\/td>Stair<\/td><\/tr>
Chi\u1ebfu ngh\u1ec9<\/td>Landing<\/td><\/tr>
T\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td>Wall<\/td><\/tr>
C\u1ed1p pha<\/td>Formwork<\/td><\/tr>
Tr\u1ea7n<\/td>Ceiling<\/td><\/tr>
M\u00e1i<\/td>Roof<\/td><\/tr>
S\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/td>Terrace<\/td><\/tr>
S\u00e0n l\u1eedng<\/td>Mezzanine<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n

***Construction materials:<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n

C\u00e1t<\/td>Sand<\/td><\/tr>
\u0110\u00e1<\/td>Stone<\/td><\/tr>
Xi m\u0103ng<\/td>Cement<\/td><\/tr>
\u0110\u00e1 v\u00f4i<\/td>Lime<\/td><\/tr>
G\u1ea1ch<\/td>Brick<\/td><\/tr>
G\u1ea1ch \u1ed1ng<\/td>Hollow brick<\/td><\/tr>
G\u1ea1ch con s\u00e2u<\/td>Interlocking brick<\/td><\/tr>
V\u1eefa<\/td>Mortar<\/td><\/tr>
S\u01a1n<\/td>Paint<\/td><\/tr>
\u0110\u00e1 hoa c\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/td>Granite<\/td><\/tr>
Th\u00e9p t\u1ea5m<\/td>Steel plate<\/td><\/tr>
K\u1ebdm<\/td>Zinc<\/td><\/tr>
Nh\u00f4m<\/td>Aluminum<\/td><\/tr>
V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u m\u1ea1 k\u1ebdm<\/td>Galvanized material<\/td><\/tr>
S\u1eaft<\/td>Iron<\/td><\/tr>
G\u1ea1ch \u1ed1p l\u00e1t<\/td>Tile<\/td><\/tr>
Ng\u00f3i<\/td>Roof tile<\/td><\/tr>
T\u00f4n<\/td>Steel panel<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n

\u066d\u066d\u066dConstruction and installation tools:<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n

X\u1ebbng<\/td>Shovel<\/td><\/tr>
Bay<\/td>Trowel<\/td><\/tr>
M\u00e1y tr\u1ed9n b\u00ea t\u00f4ng<\/td>Concrete mixer<\/td><\/tr>
M\u00e1y xoa n\u1ec1n<\/td>Trowel mashine<\/td><\/tr>
Thang<\/td>Ladder<\/td><\/tr>
Th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1eb7p\/k\u1eb9p<\/td>Caliper<\/td><\/tr>
Th\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00e2y<\/td>Tapeline<\/td><\/tr>
M\u00e1y to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea1c<\/td>Total station<\/td><\/tr>
Bu l\u00f4ng<\/td>Bolt<\/td><\/tr>
Bu l\u00f4ng neo<\/td>Anchor bolt<\/td><\/tr>
Con t\u00e1n<\/td>Nut<\/td><\/tr>
\u0110inh<\/td>Rivet<\/td><\/tr>
V\u00edt b\u1eafn t\u00f4n<\/td>Screw<\/td><\/tr>
Gi\u00e0n gi\u00e1o<\/td>Scaffold<\/td><\/tr>
Xe n\u00e2ng<\/td>Forklift<\/td><\/tr>
Xe c\u1ea9u<\/td>Crane truck<\/td><\/tr>
Xe \u1ee7i<\/td>Bulldozer<\/td><\/tr>
C\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c<\/td>Crane<\/td><\/tr>
M\u00e1y khoan<\/td>Drill machine<\/td><\/tr>
\u0110\u1ea7m d\u00f9i<\/td>Needle vibrator<\/td><\/tr>
\u0110\u1ea7m b\u00e0n<\/td>Vibratory plate compactor<\/td><\/tr>
\u0110\u1ea7m c\u00f3c<\/td>Jumping jack compactor\/Tamping rammer compactor<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

That is truly the concern of many Vietnamese construction companies in general and Vietnamese construction engineers in particular when English becomes a barrier to their success.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6009,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[223],"tags":[202],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/cnvgroup.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6015"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/cnvgroup.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/cnvgroup.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/cnvgroup.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/cnvgroup.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6015"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/cnvgroup.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6015\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6017,"href":"http:\/\/cnvgroup.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6015\/revisions\/6017"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/cnvgroup.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6009"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/cnvgroup.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6015"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/cnvgroup.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6015"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/cnvgroup.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6015"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}